Saudi Arabia is planning to establish a $40 billion fund to invest in artificial intelligence, making it the world’s largest AI investor. The fund, spearheaded by the Public Investment Fund, aims to partner with Silicon Valley’s Andreessen Horowitz and other financiers. This initiative reflects Saudi Arabia’s strategy to diversify its economy, demonstrating global business ambitions and a push for geopolitical influence. The fund’s creation underscores the nation’s wealth management approach, with its sovereign wealth fund holding assets exceeding $900 billion.
Discussions involving the potential partnership with Andreessen Horowitz suggest a significant role for the venture capital firm, known for its AI investments and its co-founder Ben Horowitz’s relationship with the fund’s governor. If successful, the Saudi tech fund would surpass U.S. venture capital firms in capital raised, second only to SoftBank, the long-standing leader in start-up investments.
This sizable investment comes as the AI sector experiences rapid growth, with private and public company valuations soaring amid a competitive landscape. For instance, Anthropic, a start-up, raised an unprecedented $7 billion in a single year, reflecting the fervor of today’s investors racing to identify the sector’s next success stories. The costs associated with AI projects are significant, as highlighted by OpenAI’s CEO seeking substantial funding from the United Arab Emirates government to enhance chip manufacturing for AI applications.